When William Hockey—best known as the co-founder of Plaid—stepped
away from his executive role to pursue new ventures, few expected he’d be
building a bank from the ground up. Yet that’s exactly what he did, unveiling Column, a fully chartered digital bank designed to
become the infrastructure backbone of fintech innovation.
From Fintech API Pioneer to Infrastructure Bank
Plaid, founded in 2013 by William Hockey alongside Zach Perret,
became an industry staple by powering fintech apps like Venmo, Robinhood, and
Chime through its bank-account-linking API technology Wikipedia.
Hockey departed from his executive role at Plaid in 2019 but remained on the
company’s board Yahoo StyleWikipedia.
Then, in 2022, Hockey reemerged—not with another API business, but
by acquiring Northern California National Bank for around $50 million, acquiring a U.S.
national bank charter FStechYahoo Style.
From there, he and his wife, Annie Hockey, launched Column,
a bank built entirely from scratch—core, ledger, data platform and all—without
relying on legacy systems or middleware FStechYahoo Style.
Why Column Matters: A Bank Built for Developers
Traditional fintechs often must stitch together services via
sponsor banks, middleware firms, and processors—creating inefficiency,
rigidity, and higher costs. Column cuts out the middleman by uniting banking and technology in a single,
developer-first platform.
As Hockey explains:
“The largest pain point… is the supply chain it’s built on… This
leads to unclear responsibility and ownership and unnecessary costs.”
Column instead delivers a direct, streamlined approach—a
software-centric bank built to let developers create modern
financial experiences with speed, control, and regulatory clarity Yahoo Style.
What Column Offers Fintech Builders
Column provides a suite of infrastructure capabilities tailored to
fintech innovators:
·
FDIC-insured
checking and savings accounts
·
In-house ledger and data architecture
·
Seamless integration with payment rails
·
Developer-friendly tools to launch debit/credit programs or
originated loans
·
Direct connection to the Federal Reserve and core banking systems FStech
Already, Column serves clients like Brex,
Oxygen, and even Plaid
itself—but it’s open to any developer or fintech seeking a robust banking
partner FStechYahoo Style.
A Growing Trend in Fintech Infrastructure
Column isn’t the only player rethinking banking infrastructure for
fintechs, but its fully integrated approach sets it apart. Typical alternatives
include partnerships with chartered banks like Cross River or The Bancorp, or
using processors such as fiServ or Jack Henry to wrap sponsor banks. These
setups often involve legacy systems and added complexity.
Hockey’s family-owned-and-operated model may grow more slowly, but
he believes it enables better control and accountability:
“If something goes wrong, we take 100% of the risk… We’re in it to
build a loved and long-term company…” Yahoo Style.
This stands in contrast to model where VC-backed players may
prioritize rapid scaling over stability or client relationships.
What This Means for the Fintech Ecosystem
1. Faster, more customizable product development
Developers can focus on user experiences without wrestling with legacy banking
limitations.
2. Enhanced regulatory clarity
Operating under a national bank charter, Column can directly offer deposit
products and originate loans.
3. Improved efficiency
Eliminating the middle layers of legacy infrastructure, Column potentially
lowers costs and accelerates deployment.
4. Emerging competition for embedded finance
As embedded banking and fintech-as-a-service models evolve, Column adds
meaningful competition—with deep technical and banking capabilities.
Looking Ahead
As of 2025, Column isn’t yet a household name—but it’s quietly
powering next-generation fintech infrastructure. Its fully integrated model may
start small, but could catalyze major innovations in embedded finance,
developer tools, and seamless payment integrations.
Meanwhile, Plaid has continued to expand rapidly—notably funding
anti-fraud, pay-by-bank, and identity services—and rebranded as a broader
“fabric of financial progress” rather than just an account-linking API FinTech
MagazinePYMNTS.comBusiness InsiderNew York Post.
Final Thoughts
William Hockey’s Column represents a bold new chapter in fintech
infrastructure: a real bank built explicitly for developers and builders,
designed to enable the next generation of financial innovation. In an ecosystem
full of fintech glue layers, Column is aiming to be the very foundation.
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